Ear health, hearing and balance are vital matters that greatly affect the quality of life of individuals. The expert medical care group is based on providing excellent medical services in the field of hearing tests and vestibular management، Thanks to a team of highly qualified Saudi consultants, the latest devices and advanced technologies. In this article،
We will review the methods used to assess hearing and balance disorders, and the therapeutic techniques used for these cases.
The importance of hearing tests and vestibular management
Impact on quality of life
Hearing and balance problems greatly affect the daily lives of individuals, including the ability to communicate, navigate, and function. Accurate diagnosis and effective treatment of these problems are therefore crucial for improving the quality of life.
Prevention of complications
Early diagnosis of hearing and balance problems can prevent the development of serious complications, such as permanent hearing loss or chronic balance problems، Which may lead to accidents and injuries.
Hearing tests
- 1. Clinical examination
A. Medical history and physical examinationThe hearing assessment begins with the collection of the patient’s medical history and a thorough physical examination of the ear. This examination helps to detect any signs that indicate problems with the middle or inner ear. - 2. Audiometry test (audiometry)
A. Tonal hearing test (Pure-tone Audiometry)This test is one of the most common to evaluate hearing. The test is performed using headphones placed on the ears to emit tones of different frequencies.The hearing threshold is determined at each frequency to assess the patient’s ability to hear sounds.
B. Speech audiometry speech audiometry testThis test measures the patient’s ability to hear and understand words. Words or sentences are played through headphones and the patient’s ability to repeat them correctly is assessed. - 3. Acoustic reflectometry test (Tympanometry)This test is used to assess the function of the middle ear and the movement of the eardrum. A small probe is inserted into the ear canal to measure changes in pressure and the response of the eardrum.
- 4. Brainstem Auditory Response Test (ABR)
A. PrincipleThis test measures the electrical response of auditory nerve pathways in the brain stem. It is used to diagnose hearing problems in infants and young children, as well as to determine the location of any nerve injury.
B. ActionsElectrodes are placed on the scalp and connected to a device for measuring electrical activity. Sound tones or pulses are played via headphones and the electrical response is recorded from the brain stem.
Management of vestibular disorders
1. Clinical examination
A. Medical history and physical examination
Collecting the patient’s medical history and conducting a thorough physical examination will help identify any balance problems and identify the factors contributing to the disorders.
B. Motor vision test (VNG)
This test is used to assess vestibular function and the ability to balance. Glasses with cameras are installed to record eye movements during various tests, such as tracking moving objects and head position tests.
2. Spin testing
A. Principle
This test is used to assess the function of the vestibule by stimulating the semicircular canals of the inner ear. A computer-controlled swivel chair is used to slowly rotate the patient and record the eye’s response.
B. Actions
The patient sits on the chair and is slowly rotated in different directions. Eye movements are recorded using glasses with cameras, the response is analyzed to assess the function of the vestibule.
3. Thermal screening test (Caloric Test)
A. Principle
This test is used to assess the function of the semicircular canals in the inner ear. Stimulation of the vestibule is carried out by introducing cold or warm water into the ear canal.
B. Actions
The patient is placed in a lying position and cold or warm water is inserted into the ear canal using a small tube. The eye response (nystagmus) is recorded and the results are analyzed to assess the function of the vestibule.
4. Static-dynamic platform testing (Posturography)
A. Principle
This test is used to assess balance and the body’s response to various balance stimuli. It measures the patient’s ability to maintain balance while standing on a moving platform.
B. Actions
The patient stands on a moving platform and is directed to perform specific movements, such as leaning forward and backward or sideways. The response is recorded and analyzed to assess the patient’s ability to maintain balance.
Therapeutic techniques for the management of hearing and vestibular disorders
1. Medication therapy
A. Anti-vertigo
Anti-vertigo is used to relieve the symptoms of dizziness and nausea associated with vestibular disorders. These drugs can include histamine inhibitors and anticholinergics.
B. Anxiolytics
Anxiolytics can be used to relieve symptoms associated with anxiety and stress caused by balance disorders.
2. Physiotherapy and rehabilitation
A. Vestibular rehabilitation exercises
These exercises include balance and movement coordination exercises aimed at improving vestibular function and reducing the symptoms of vertigo. It can include head and eye exercises, standing and walking exercises.
B. Thermal stimulation therapy
Thermal stimulation is used to stimulate vestibular function and reduce the symptoms of vertigo. This treatment can include the use of cold or warm water, or the use of other thermal stimulation techniques
3. Audio devices
A. Medical stethoscopes
Medical stethoscopes are used to improve hearing in people with hearing loss. These devices amplify the sound and provide a clearer voice to the patient.
4. Surgery
A. Tumor removal surgery
In some cases, tumors can be the cause of hearing and vestibular disorders. Surgery is performed to remove these tumors, improve hearing and balance.
B. Middle ear correction surgery
This surgery can include repairing holes in the eardrum or treating chronic middle ear infections to improve hearing.
Expert medical care group
Distinguished medical staff
The expert medical care group includes a team of Saudi consultants specializing in audiology and balance medicine. These consultants have extensive experience and high efficiency in providing specialized healthcare to patients.
Quality and advanced services
Expert medical care group is committed to providing the highest quality standards in all its services. Accurate protocols are followed for the diagnosis and treatment of hearing and vestibular disorders, which ensures the achievement of the best therapeutic results for patients.
Modern devices and technologies
The Center relies on the latest medical devices and technologies to accurately diagnose hearing and balance problems and provide optimal solutions. These technologies include advanced visual inspection devices, inner ear imaging systems, and comprehensive visual inspection devices.
Patient experiences in the expert care group
1. Success stories
The expert medical care group has achieved outstanding results in the treatment of hearing and vestibular problems. Patients share their positive experiences with others, reflecting the quality of care and services provided at the center.
2. Patient testimonials
The testimonials of patients who underwent treatment in the expert care group express how satisfied they are with the results and services. These certificates reflect the dedication and high efficiency of the medical team.
Reasonable Prices and quality service
Expert medical care group provides high-quality services at affordable prices. The center aims to provide excellent health care commensurate with the needs of patients and ensure them the best therapeutic results.
Tips for maintaining hearing health and balance
1. Avoid exposure to loud sounds
Avoiding exposure to loud sounds can help maintain hearing health. It is advisable to use ear protectors in places with high noise.
2. Maintain ear hygiene
Maintaining ear hygiene can prevent ear infections and hearing problems. It is advisable not to use sharp or cotton objects inside the ear.
3. Doing aerobic exercise
Regular exercise can improve balance and reduce the symptoms of vertigo. Such exercises can include walking, yoga, balance exercises.
4. Periodic examination of hearing
Periodic examination of hearing can help in the early detection of any problems with hearing and balance. It is advisable to visit an audiologist regularly to check the health of the ear and hearing.
Conclusion
Hearing tests and vestibular management are vital to improving the quality of life for people with hearing and balance problems. Through the use of modern technologies and the provision of specialized care, outstanding therapeutic results can be achieved. At expert medical care group, we are committed to providing the best services thanks to a team of experienced and highly qualified Saudi consultants. Do not hesitate to visit the expert care group to get a specialized medical consultation and ensure the health and safety of your ears.
